Shallow M5.5 earthquake hits Badakhshan, Afghanistan

An earthquake with a magnitude of M5.5 was recorded at 12:15 UTC on October 17, 2025, approximately 43 km (27 miles) east-southeast of Khandūd, Afghanistan. The event originated at a depth of 10.0 km (6.2 miles), according to USGS data.

The coordinates place the epicenter in the Badakhshan region of northeastern Afghanistan, near the border with Tajikistan. This area is mountainous and sparsely populated, with Khandūd being one of the closest significant settlements.

Critical infrastructure in this region is limited given the mountainous terrain, though there may be minor local roads and small community facilities serving nearby villages.

There is no tsunami threat associated with this earthquake, based on its inland location and available data.

USGS issued a green alert for this event, indicating a low likelihood of casualties or damage. The maximum estimated intensity reached VI, with the significance index at 465 (on a scale that runs through 1 000), reflecting the earthquake’s magnitude, estimated intensity, and projected impact.

Northeastern Afghanistan lies within a tectonically active region where the Indian and Eurasian plates interact, contributing to frequent seismic activity. The area is known for both moderate and strong earthquakes.

This information was last updated at 12:46 UTC on October 17, 2025.